UniMelb basics
Credit points, grades, WAM and when you can drop a subject. The stuff nobody explains in first year.
First semester
Most people take 4 subjects. An easy way to pick them:
- Pick the major you’re most likely to do, and take its level-1 subjects first. The Plan page shows which ones.
- Fill the rest with subjects you’re curious about, or with breadth.
- Enrol in my.unimelb, then choose your class times in My Timetable.
- Don’t like a subject? You can still drop it for free before the census date. International students, check with Stop 1 first.
Breadth means subjects from outside your degree’s own area, such as commerce or arts for a science student. Each subject’s Handbook page lists the degrees that may take it as breadth. All six degrees here need at least 50 points of breadth (4 subjects). Level-1 breadth counts up to 25 points in Science and up to 37.5 points in Arts, Biomedicine, Commerce and Design; Commerce also counts no more than 62.5 points of breadth in all.
Wondering which subjects students find easier or harder? See the easy and hard subject lists, each with its reasons. Easy subjects · Hard subjects
Credit points
Every subject is worth some credit points. Most undergrad subjects are 12.5. A 3-year bachelor needs 300 points, so 24 subjects. Course and major rules are written in points too, like “at least 50 points at level 3”.
Majors, double majors and minors
- Every bachelor’s degree needs at least one major: the main subject area you finish in third year.
- Double major: Arts, Commerce and Design let you add a second major. In Design it’s only possible for some majors.
- Minor: a smaller extra area. Arts lets you add one minor, and Arts minors are only open to Bachelor of Arts students.
- In Arts, one subject counts toward only one major or minor, even if it’s on both lists.
Some majors and minors can’t be taken together because they’re too close (the Handbook calls this “Diversity of study”), for example Chinese Studies with Chinese Societies. You also can’t take a minor with the same name as your major.
Concurrent diplomas: the Diploma in Languages, Computing or Mathematical Sciences is 100 extra points taken next to your bachelor, usually one more year. Up to 50 points can count for both, so some students finish sooner. Some majors can’t take Computing or Mathematical Sciences. Indigenous students can also choose the Bachelor of Science (Extended): a foundation year, then the usual Science majors, 350 points over three and a half years.
Stuck between two directions? Make a Plan A and a Plan B on the Plan page. Each plan keeps its own major, strengths, interests and goal, while your record of finished subjects is shared.
Limits that catch people out
- Arts and Biomedicine: no more than 125 points (10 subjects) from any one discipline, so you can’t load up on one area.
- Design: some majors list subjects you can’t count as breadth. They’re on the major’s Handbook page.
- Design also has informal specialisations: a short 25-point set of level-3 subjects, optional, on top of the optional formal specialisation.
Study load
The standard load is 50 points a semester, usually 4 subjects. More than 50 is called overloading. You have to apply, and usually only get approved if:
- your course WAM is 70 (H2B) or higher
- you did at least 37.5 points (3 subjects) last semester
- you didn’t fail anything last semester
One exception: in your last semester you can apply to overload by 12.5 points to finish your degree, even if your WAM is under 70.
Domestic students
Full time is at least 37.5 points (3 subjects) a semester. Most have a Commonwealth supported place, and can put their fees on HECS-HELP.
International students
A student visa expects about 50 points a semester, so you finish by your CoE end date. Less is OK if you’ll still finish on time; otherwise you need an approved Reduced Study Load first.
You can enrol in up to 50 points a semester, plus up to 25 points in summer and/or winter term, if your course rules and the subjects allow it. See summer and winter subjects
Enrolment and Timetabling Policy
Studying less on a student visa
- Student visa condition 8202 means 100 points a year, usually 50 each half-year.
- You can go under 50 only if you'll still finish by your CoE end date (for example thanks to credit), or you have an approved Reduced Study Load (RSL).
- Reasons that can count: compassionate or compelling circumstances, how your course is structured, or unsatisfactory progress.
- Reasons that don't count: not liking your electives, planning to catch up later, protecting your WAM, timetable clashes, work, or a concurrent diploma.
Stay enrolled full-time until you get an answer. An approval can mean a new CoE, and possibly a new visa.
Grades
You get a mark out of 100 and a grade for each subject. 50 is a pass.
| Grade | Mark | Name |
|---|---|---|
| H1 | 80–100 | First Class Honours |
| H2A | 75–79 | Second Class Honours, Division A |
| H2B | 70–74 | Second Class Honours, Division B |
| H3 | 65–69 | Third Class Honours |
| P | 50–64 | Pass |
| N | 0–49 | Fail |
WAM
WAM (Weighted Average Mark) is your average mark, weighted by points. A 25-point subject counts twice as much as a 12.5-point one. It’s used for overloading, honours, scholarships and a lot of master’s applications.
WAM = sum of (mark × points) ÷ total points
Say you have three 12.5-point subjects with 80, 70 and 60. Your WAM is 70.
- Counted: every subject with a mark out of 100, fails included.
- Not counted: pass/fail-only subjects, subjects you withdrew from, and credit from another uni.
Subject rules
- Prerequisites
- Subjects you need to pass before you can start this one.
- Corequisites
- Subjects you have to take in the same semester as this one.
- Non-allowed subjects
- Subjects that cover too much of the same stuff. You can’t get credit for both.
Missing a prerequisite but already know the material? You can ask the subject coordinator for a waiver.
Things you have to check yourself
Some subject requirements depend on things this site can’t see. Check these before you enrol:
- Language placement tests: the planner can’t know your level in a language, so do the placement test before you enrol in a language subject.
- Coordinator permission or application: some subjects need approval or an application first. The Handbook page says how.
- VCE study scores: some subjects or pathways ask for a minimum study score, like 25 in Mathematical Methods.
- Minimum average mark: some subjects need a certain average, like H2B (70). The site checks this against the marks you enter on My page, so keep them up to date.
Dropping a subject
- Before the census date: drop it for free. You don’t pay and it’s not on your transcript.
- After census, up to the last day to withdraw without fail: you still pay, and your transcript shows WD (withdrawn). It doesn’t affect your WAM.
- After that: it’s a fail.
Past the last day to withdraw, you can only ask for a late withdrawal in special circumstances, within 12 months of the end of the semester.
Domestic students: drop before census and the subject doesn’t go on your HELP debt.
International students: there’s no refund after census, and dropping below your planned load can affect your visa. Ask Stop 1 before you drop anything.
Every subject has its own dates. They’re on the subject’s Handbook page. You drop subjects in my.unimelb, under Enrolment.
Class timetable (MyTimetable)
- Planning: try out timetables in the Plan tab of MyTimetable. It's a sandbox, nothing gets booked.
- Preferences: rank the class times you want for each enrolled subject. You're not guaranteed your first pick.
- Allocation: MyTimetable gives everyone who entered preferences their classes and emails you.
- Review: swap into classes with spare places, fix clashes and join waitlists.
- You need a class for every enrolled subject, and you can only go to the classes you're registered in.
- Missed preference entry? In the review period, pick from classes that still have places. Classes you leave empty are given to you automatically.
- Once the review period closes, any change needs a Timetabling Assistance Form (TAF).
Timetable clash?
- Back-to-back classes aren't a clash.
- Switch to a class time that's free, or ask to swap into a full class.
- Still clashing? Submit a TAF.
- If you choose to keep a clash, you accept whatever it causes, assessments included. It isn't grounds for special consideration.
The Medical School and Melbourne Business School don't use MyTimetable.
Sick or something happened: special consideration
- Apply no later than 4 business days after the due date or the class you missed. A late application still has to be in before results come out.
- One online form covers short extensions, extensions and special consideration.
- Apply by the deadline even if your documents aren't ready yet. For illness or bereavement, the evidence form is the Health Professional Report (HPR).
- What you might get: an extension, a deferred or special assessment or exam, a replacement class, or an exemption or re-weighting for a hurdle or small task. Each case is looked at on its own.
Alternative exam arrangements, supplementary assessment and fee remission are separate processes.
Who can apply and what documents
Hurdles
Some subjects have hurdles: a task or requirement you have to pass on its own. Fail one and you fail the subject, even if your total is over 50. The grade is NH and your transcript shows 49.
Each subject's hurdles are in its assessment on the Handbook page, and on this site's subject pages.
Late submission penalties
There's no university-wide late penalty. Each subject sets its own and puts it in the subject outline, and it has to be the same for everyone in that subject. Check the outline before a deadline.
If you fail a subject
- A fail gives no credit points, but its mark still counts in your WAM.
- Compulsory or core subject: you have to take it again. Elective: take it again or pick a different subject. Repeating means doing every assessment and meeting attendance again.
- Failing a compulsory subject, or 50% or more of your points in a semester, puts you “at risk”. Failing the same compulsory subject again can lead to a meeting about your progress. The uni offers support first.
- In your last two semesters, with 12.5 points or less left to finish, a mark of 40–49 may get you a supplementary assessment.
- If illness or something else affected you, apply for special consideration, and talk to Stop 1.
- International students: repeating can mean studying longer than your CoE. Check with Stop 1 early.
Your marks overseas
Other unis, employers and governments each convert UniMelb marks their own way. Use the tool of whoever is asking, not a random table online.
- WES: USA and Canada (4.0 GPA)
- UK ENIC: United Kingdom
- 中国留学服务中心(CSCSE): degree check for China
- NIC-Japan: Japan (information centre; each university or employer decides)
- KARIC: South Korea (information centre; the institution decides)
- VN-NARIC: Vietnam (official degree recognition)
- MQA: Malaysia (equivalency assessment)
- PILN (Kemdiktisaintek): Indonesia (degree and GPA equivalence)
- UGC: India (equivalence certificate, since 2025)
- 教育部 外國大學參考名冊: Taiwan (reference list; each institution decides)
- HKCAAVQ: Hong Kong (qualifications assessment)
- UniMelb grade conversion calculator: how UniMelb reads marks from other unis (for master’s entry)
Uni rankings
The three rankings people quote most. They measure different things, so the numbers don’t match.
- QS World University Rankings
- Times Higher Education World University Rankings
- ShanghaiRanking (ARWU)
Free study help
- Academic Skills: one-on-one appointments, workshops, self-access resources and English language help.
- PASS (Peer Assisted Study Sessions): free weekly study sessions led by students, in selected subjects.
- Library past exam papers: search by subject code. They only go from 1998 to 2019, not every subject has them, and there are no solutions. You log in with your uni account.
Professional accreditation
Only some majors lead to accreditation, and usually only if you take specific subjects. These are the ones the 2026 Handbook lists.
- Bachelor of Science / Science (Extended) · Computing and Software Systems: Australian Computer Society (ACS). The major alone isn't enough: add the Artificial Intelligence or Advanced Computing specialisation. See the requirements on the Handbook
- Bachelor of Science / Science (Extended) · Psychology: Australian Psychology Accreditation Council (APAC). Take the full 125-point accredited Psychology sequence, not the shorter 50-point Level 3 version. See the requirements on the Handbook
- Bachelor of Arts · Psychology: Australian Psychology Accreditation Council (APAC). Take the 125-point accredited major, not the 75-point minor. 25 points of it go in your breadth. See the requirements on the Handbook
- Bachelor of Biomedicine · Psychology: Australian Psychology Accreditation Council (APAC). Take the full 125-point accredited Psychology sequence, not the shorter 50-point Level 3 version. See the requirements on the Handbook
- Bachelor of Design · Computing and Software Systems: Australian Computer Society (ACS). The major alone isn't enough: add the Artificial Intelligence or Advanced Computing specialisation. See the requirements on the Handbook
- Bachelor of Commerce · Accounting: CPA Australia (CPA), Chartered Accountants ANZ (CA ANZ). Take the accreditation version of the major: extra compulsory subjects (including ECON10003) plus three law breadth subjects (BLAW10001, BLAW20001, BLAW30002). See the requirements on the Handbook
- Bachelor of Commerce · Actuarial Studies: Actuaries Institute. This gives exemption from the Actuaries Institute Foundation Program, not full accreditation, and only if your marks in the matching subjects are high enough. See the requirements on the Handbook
- Bachelor of Oral Health · Whole course: Australian Dental Council (ADC). Requirements are on the Handbook page. See the requirements on the Handbook
What you can do on this site
- Share your plan as a link
- Plan A, Plan B, side by side
- Print your plan or save it as PDF
- Target WAM and what-if
- Subjects sorted for you
- Easy and hard subject lists
- Summer and winter subjects
- Rate a subject you've taken
Rules here are from the University of Melbourne student website and can change. Check there or ask Stop 1 before you decide anything.